Les moralistes en réalité doutent non de la véracité des performances des athlètes (du moins on l'espère) mais de leur authenticité du fait que ces athlètes seraient dopés.
Le dopage est humain!
Du gamin au Théralène en passant par le sportif à l'hormone de croissance et le retraité aux psychotropes et l'étudiant à 10 tasses de café et 25 clopes et le papi qui veut rajeunir à la DHEA... Le sportif ne fait pas exception.
Du gamin au Théralène en passant par le sportif à l'hormone de croissance et le retraité aux psychotropes et l'étudiant à 10 tasses de café et 25 clopes et le papi qui veut rajeunir à la DHEA... Le sportif ne fait pas exception.
Mais les caractéristiques génétiques restent prédominantes car sans elles le dopage ne permet que de courir en régional...
Les JO apparaissent comme une fantastique scène de cirque qui montre et fait concourir les spécimens génétiques les plus talentueux que des dépisteurs ont débusqué à travers la planète...
Les JO apparaissent comme une fantastique scène de cirque qui montre et fait concourir les spécimens génétiques les plus talentueux que des dépisteurs ont débusqué à travers la planète...
Panem et circenses...
Références
Yohan Blake
JamaicaMethylhexaneamine
Three months suspension (2009-09-14 - 2009-12-13)Facts regarding Methylhexaneamine:
Methylhexanamine (or Dimethylamylamine, DMAA) was added to the WADA prohibited list 2010 as a stimulant.
Methylhexaneamine, a component of geranium oil, is now the ingredient of a variety of supplements. It is chemically related to ephedrine and amphetamine.
In New Zeeland it is an active ingredient in 'party pills'. In addition it has been found in weight loss products.
Adverse effects of this drug include stroke, nausea and headache.
In the 1970 this stimulant was used as a nasal decongestant, but has not been medically used since. According to WADA the substance has now reappeared in a number of nutritional supplements and was therefore subject to potential inadvertent use by athletes. Because of this the drug was re-classified for 2011 from the 'non-specified' to 'specified' stimulant class, meaning that if the athlete can prove that they did not take the drug intentionally he or she may get a reduced sanction.
Several cases of methylhexanamine were found during the 2010 Commonwealth Gam
France 286 évènements depuis 2002http://dopinglist.com/index.php?offset=28&action=search&search=search&slist=0&ssport=0&stype=0&esearch=&syear=0&searchstring=&scountry=73&slist=0&suspension=0&legal=
http://dopinglist.com/index.php?action=news
http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Regulation/Updated-FDA-cracks-down-on-DMAA-but-this-is-just-the-start-not-the-end-of-the-debate-predicts-CRN
Références
Yohan Blake
JamaicaMethylhexaneamine
Three months suspension (2009-09-14 - 2009-12-13)Facts regarding Methylhexaneamine:
Methylhexanamine (or Dimethylamylamine, DMAA) was added to the WADA prohibited list 2010 as a stimulant.
Methylhexaneamine, a component of geranium oil, is now the ingredient of a variety of supplements. It is chemically related to ephedrine and amphetamine.
In New Zeeland it is an active ingredient in 'party pills'. In addition it has been found in weight loss products.
Adverse effects of this drug include stroke, nausea and headache.
In the 1970 this stimulant was used as a nasal decongestant, but has not been medically used since. According to WADA the substance has now reappeared in a number of nutritional supplements and was therefore subject to potential inadvertent use by athletes. Because of this the drug was re-classified for 2011 from the 'non-specified' to 'specified' stimulant class, meaning that if the athlete can prove that they did not take the drug intentionally he or she may get a reduced sanction.
Several cases of methylhexanamine were found during the 2010 Commonwealth Gam
France 286 évènements depuis 2002http://dopinglist.com/index.php?offset=28&action=search&search=search&slist=0&ssport=0&stype=0&esearch=&syear=0&searchstring=&scountry=73&slist=0&suspension=0&legal=
Sports1: Cycling 83
2: Track and field 63
3: Handball 34
4: Volleyball 16
5: Swimming 15
6: Water Polo 10
7: Soccer 10
8: Tennis 7
9: Triathlon 4
10: Alpine Skiing 4
2: Track and field 63
3: Handball 34
4: Volleyball 16
5: Swimming 15
6: Water Polo 10
7: Soccer 10
8: Tennis 7
9: Triathlon 4
10: Alpine Skiing 4
Events1: In-competition 71
2: Out-of-competition Test 17
3: 2009 French Handball League 12
4: 2007 French Handball League 10
5: 2008 French Handball League 5
6: 2010 France National Volleyball competit ... 5
7: 1998 Tour de France 5
8: 1997 French League One 4
9: 2001 Giro d'Italia 3
10: 2004 French Water Polo Championships 3
2: Out-of-competition Test 17
3: 2009 French Handball League 12
4: 2007 French Handball League 10
5: 2008 French Handball League 5
6: 2010 France National Volleyball competit ... 5
7: 1998 Tour de France 5
8: 1997 French League One 4
9: 2001 Giro d'Italia 3
10: 2004 French Water Polo Championships 3
Substance1: Cannabis 93
2: Erythropoietin 23
3: Prednisolone 21
4: Nandrolone 19
5: Non disclosed substance 16
6: Heptaminol 13
7: Norandrosterone 10
8: Refusing or failing without compelling j ... 9
9: Testosterone 9
10: Tetrahydrocannabinol 8
2: Erythropoietin 23
3: Prednisolone 21
4: Nandrolone 19
5: Non disclosed substance 16
6: Heptaminol 13
7: Norandrosterone 10
8: Refusing or failing without compelling j ... 9
9: Testosterone 9
10: Tetrahydrocannabinol 8
Suspension1: Six months suspension ... 54
2: Two years suspension 43
3: Three months suspension ... 38
4: One year suspension 27
5: Two months suspension ... 17
6: Public warning 16
7: Three years suspension ... 11
8: Four years suspension ... 9
9: Four months suspension ... 9
10: One month suspension 8
2: Two years suspension 43
3: Three months suspension ... 38
4: One year suspension 27
5: Two months suspension ... 17
6: Public warning 16
7: Three years suspension ... 11
8: Four years suspension ... 9
9: Four months suspension ... 9
10: One month suspension 8
http://dopinglist.com/index.php?action=news
http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Regulation/Updated-FDA-cracks-down-on-DMAA-but-this-is-just-the-start-not-the-end-of-the-debate-predicts-CRN
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