"The relative risk of reoperation for recurrence of all patients operated on in less than 36 minutes was 26% higher than that of all patients with an operating time of more than 66 minutes (1.26; 95% CI, 1.11-1.43). Because the Lichtenstein procedure is the standard procedure in Sweden today, its results were also analyzed separately. In this homogeneous group, the difference was even more striking with an increased relative risk of 45% (1.45; 95% CI, 1.21-1.75). The odds ratio for infection and other postoperative complications increased with increasing operating time."
"In hernia surgery, therefore, careful, time-consuming repair may pay off," they write.
To date, "[t]he general impression seems to be that speed reflects skill, which in turn stems from experience gained by large volume, whereas prolonged operations are assumed to signify inexperience or trouble," write the study authors. "By contrast, in the present series, the presumed skill gained by volume manifested itself in speed but did not show up in outcome."
National Register Study of Operating Time and Outcome in Hernia Repair
Arch Surg. 2011;146(10):1198-1203. doi:10.1001/archsurg.2011.268